A practical nurse is the hub of a busy wheel; everything connects through them. Each spoke represents a vital skill that a practical nurse needs to be successful. Without the right balance and strength, the whole system can wobble. So, what are the skills that are important for a practical nurse to have?

Top 7 Skills Every Successful Practical Nurse Should Have

Here are the seven skills every successful practical nurse should have:

Skill #1: Communication

Good communication is important for a practical nurse’s ability to care for patients. It’s about listening, understanding, and responding in ways that keep everyone safe. Practical nurses speak with patients, doctors, family members, and other staff all day long. Clear communication helps prevent mistakes. For example, if a nurse misunderstands a medication order or fails to report a change in a patient’s condition, it could lead to serious problems.

Patients also depend on nurses to explain things in simple terms. Medical words can be confusing, and a practical nurse who can break down complex information into everyday language helps patients feel more in control. It also builds trust, which is important for recovery.

Listening is just as important as speaking. Nurses need to hear what patients are saying. When patients feel heard, they’re more likely to follow care plans and speak up about issues.

Finally, nurses rely on each other. Sharing updates during shift changes or in emergencies keeps everyone on the medical team up-to-date. A quick, accurate handoff can make all the difference for a patient’s safety.

Skill #2: Critical Thinking

Critical thinking helps nurses make smart decisions that keep patients safe. In a busy hospital, things can change quickly. A patient might suddenly show new symptoms, or a machine might beep with an alarm. Practical nurses don’t always have time to wait for a doctor to step in, so they need to assess the situation, understand what’s happening, and decide what to do next. That’s where critical thinking comes in.

For example, if a patient’s blood pressure drops, a practical nurse needs to figure out why. Is the patient bleeding? Is there a reaction to medication? Should the doctor be called right away? Using training and experience, the practical nurse can decide on the best steps to protect the patient.

Critical thinking is also useful when reviewing charts, giving medications, or helping patients with care plans. Practical nurses must weigh risks and benefits, think through different options, and choose what makes the most sense.

Skill #3: Attention to Detail

In nursing, the smallest errors can have the most catastrophic consequences. That’s why attention to detail is an important skill for every practical nurse. Nurses give medication, check vital signs, read charts, and update patient records. Missing just one step, like giving the wrong dose of medicine or overlooking a symptom, can put a patient at risk. Staying focused helps practical nurses prevent these errors before they turn into problems.

One example is medication safety. Nurses are trained to follow the “five rights”: right patient, right medication, right dose, right route, and right time. Rushing or getting distracted can lead to a mistake that harms the patient.

Attention to detail also helps during charting. Nurses need to record symptoms, reactions, and treatments exactly as they happen. These records are used by doctors to make treatment decisions. If something is left out or written wrong, it can affect the entire care plan.

Skill #4: Compassion

Compassion is what turns medical care into human care. Practical nurses care for people, going through some of the hardest moments of their lives. Many patients feel scared or confused, and a kind word or calming presence can make a big difference. When a nurse listens without judgment, holds a hand, or simply offers a smile, it helps patients feel safe and seen.

Compassion also builds trust, because patients are more likely to speak up about pain or ask questions when they feel respected and understood. That leads to better communication and better care. A compassionate nurse takes the time to connect with each person. Even in tough situations, compassion allows nurses to stay present and supportive. It reminds patients that they are not alone.

Skill #5: Physical Stamina

Nursing is a physically demanding job, because practical nurses spend most of their shift on their feet. That’s why physical stamina is so important. Without it, it’s hard to keep up with the pace of the job.

Many nurses work 12-hour shifts. During that time, they may help lift patients out of bed, push heavy equipment, or perform CPR. A nurse with good stamina can stay focused for the entire shift, because fatigue can lead to mistakes. If a practical nurse is too tired, it’s easier to forget a step, miss a warning sign, or give the wrong medication.

Physical stamina also supports quick responses in emergencies. In an emergency, every second counts, and practical nurses need to move quickly and think clearly under pressure. Along with physical strength, practical nurses also need mental endurance. Long shifts, emotional situations, and constant multitasking can take a toll. Staying active, eating well, and getting enough sleep are all part of building stamina.

Skill #6: Time Management

Practical nurses care for multiple patients, give medications, update charts, assist doctors, and respond to emergencies, all during one shift. That’s why time management is one of the most important skills a practical nurse can have.

Good time management helps practical nurses stay organized and focused. With a plan in place, they can complete tasks without rushing or forgetting anything. This is especially important when patient safety is on the line. For example, giving medication late or missing a vital sign check could lead to serious problems. Efficient time use also reduces stress. A practical nurse who knows what to do and when to do it is less likely to feel overwhelmed. This helps maintain a calm and focused mindset.

Time management improves teamwork, too. When nurses complete their tasks on time, they’re better able to help coworkers and pass along clear updates during shift changes.

Skill #7: Teamwork

Nursing takes a team to deliver safe and effective patient care. Practical nurses work side by side with doctors, aides, therapists, and other nurses. Good teamwork means better communication, so practical nurses must share updates during shift changes, report changes in a patient’s condition, and follow through on treatment plans. When everyone is on the same page, patients receive more coordinated care.

Teamwork also helps in emergencies. For example, if a patient suddenly stops breathing, multiple staff members must act fast. One starts CPR, another calls the doctor, and someone else brings the crash cart. Trusting your team and knowing your role saves time and lives.

Working as a team also leads to better problem-solving. Nurses bring different experiences and ideas. When they work together, they can find smarter ways to care for patients and handle challenges.

Want to Learn More?

Want to make an impact on your local community? OBC offers a Practical Nursing program that will train you for entry-level positions while integrating the future of healthcare for improved patient outcomes.

Practical Nursing Program

The Practical Nursing (PN) Program provided by OBC is 44 weeks or four quarters long. The program covers theory, nursing skills lab, simulation lab, and clinical experiences. Once you graduate from the PN program, you will be fully qualified to write to the NCLEX-PN® to become licensed as an LPN in Ohio.

Contact us today to learn more about our LPN program.